Enter medications to view a detailed interaction report using our Drug Interaction Checker. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but not late in the day. You may have blood circulation problems that can cause numbness, pain, or discoloration in your fingers or toes. Do not use this medicine if you have used a MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, such as isocarboxazid, linezolid, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, or tranylcypromine or have received a methylene blue injection. Adderall may be habit-forming, and this medicine is a drug of abuse. Adderall may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
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Since amphetamine has a pKa of 9.9, urinary recovery of amphetamine is highly dependent on pH and urine flow rates. Urinary recovery of amphetamine has been reported to range from 1% to 75%, depending on urinary pH, with the remaining fraction of the dose hepatically metabolized. Consequently, both hepatic and renal dysfunction have the potential to inhibit the elimination of amphetamine and result in prolonged exposures. Adderall is a brand name for a prescription drug containing ingredients related to amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. Specifically, the formula contains amphetamine aspartate, amphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine saccharate, and dextroamphetamine sulfate. Once a tolerance to Adderall has developed, it can be difficult to stop taking it.
It is FDA approved to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. People taking Adderall for ADHD typically notice improved focus and attention and reduced impulsivity. In people without ADHD, it can also enhance focus, alertness, and energy levels. Narcolepsy seldom occurs in children under 12 years of age; however, when it does, dextroamphetamine sulfate may be used. The suggested initial dose for patients aged 6 to 12 is 5 mg daily; daily dose may be raised in increments of 5 mg at weekly intervals until optimal response is obtained.
- Long-term use of stimulant medicine can affect growth in children.
- This is not all the information you need to know about Adderall (mixed amphetamine salts) for safe and effective use and does not take the place of your doctor’s directions.
- Also, these infants may experience symptoms of withdrawal as demonstrated by dysphoria, including agitation, and significant lassitude.
- Before you have any medical tests, tell the medical doctor in charge that you are using this medicine.
Adderall XR and Heart or Blood Pressure Related Problems
Concomitant use of MAOIs and CNS stimulants can cause hypertensive crisis. Potential outcomes include death, stroke, myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, ophthalmological complications, eclampsia, pulmonary edema, and renal failure. Do not administer Adderall® concomitantly or within 14 days after discontinuing MAOI see CONTRAINDICATIONS and WARNINGS. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed. Some of these medicines can change the way your body absorbs Adderall XR, and may increase side effects.
People who are bipolar can experience symptoms similar to ADHD when they are in a manic mood, like difficulty paying attention, restlessness, and trouble with impulsivity. Adderall can alleviate these issues just as it does with someone who has ADHD. The energy that occurs when you take Adderall can also be beneficial during a depressive episode. People often have trouble finding a reason to get up or the energy to function and work. Adderall can boost their energy and frame of mind to give them the capacity to carry on with their daily lives.
Serotonergic Drugs
After taking Adderall, you will know it is working when your concentration improves. You may also feel a burst of energy when it first begins to work, which depends on Adderall tolerance and strength of the medication formula. However, it is important to talk to your doctor because it can interact with other medications or cause other issues and side effects. When you can concentrate harder on these tasks, your productivity is bound to increase, and you can get more done. Adderall can also boost energy when you hit those slumps while working or completing tasks.
This list is not complete and many other drugs may affect amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. These medicines may interact with amphetamine and dextroamphetamine and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. The concomitant use of Adderall® and CYP2D6 inhibitors may increase the exposure of Adderall® compared to the use of the drug alone and increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. Initiate with lower doses and monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome particularly during Adderall® initiation and after a dosage increase. If serotonin syndrome occurs, discontinue Adderall® and the CYP2D6 inhibitor see WARNINGS, OVERDOSAGE.
This can cause an extensive range of different feelings and sensations, both positive and negative. Even if you do not suffer from ADHD and narcolepsy, you may have wondered if you could benefit from talking to your doctor about prescription stimulants. There is no evidence that Adderall causes long-term damage to the heart and withdrawing from the drug might reduce any cardiovascular issues experienced by the user. Since 1998, millions of parents and adults have trusted ADDitude’s expert guidance and support for living better with ADHD and its related mental health conditions. Our mission is to be your trusted advisor, an unwavering source of understanding and guidance along the path to wellness.
Serious side effects of Adderall
Before taking Adderall XR, discuss all other active prescription medications with your doctor. Adderall XR adderall and high heart rate can have a dangerous, possibly fatal, interaction with antidepressants, including MAOIs. Store Adderall XR in a secure place out of the reach of children, and at room temperature. Do not share your Adderall XR prescription with anyone, even another person with ADHD. Sharing prescription medication is illegal, and can cause harm. If you notice any health changes not listed above, discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.
Tourette’s Syndrome
As a result of these changes, Adderall can indirectly cause headaches and trouble sleeping. In people treating narcolepsy, promoting wakefulness is a helpful side effect. If you are taking Adderall for ADHD, it is recommended to take it in the morning so it affects your sleep less at night. Physical dependence is a state that develops as a result of physiological adaptation in response to repeated drug use, manifested by withdrawal signs and symptoms after abrupt discontinuation or a significant dose reduction of a drug. Adderall® has a high potential for abuse and misuse, which can lead to the development of a substance use disorder, including addiction see WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS.
- More than half the brands contained two or more prohibited, harmful stimulants.
- Some side effects of amphetamine / dextroamphetamine may occur that usually do not need medical attention.
- Call your doctor immediately if you or your child experiences new or worsening mental health symptoms, including hallucinations or sudden suspicions.
- 6 to 36 hours after stopping AdderallFatigue, tiredness, a low mood, and feeling a bit down or depressed are the most common initial withdrawal symptoms to appear after your last dose of Adderall.
Adderall® XR is used to treat ADHD in adults and children 6 years of age and older. Mydayis® is used to treat ADHD in adults and children 13 years of age and older. Dextroamphetamine and amphetamine (Adderall®) is also used to treat narcolepsy (a sleep disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden attacks of sleep) in adults and children 12 years of age and older.
Anxiety, psychosis, hostility, aggression, and suicidal or homicidal ideation have also been observed with CNS stimulants abuse and/or misuse. Misuse and abuse of CNS stimulants, including Adderall®, can result in overdose and death see OVERDOSAGE, and this risk is increased with higher doses or unapproved methods of administration, such as snorting or injection. Some medicines can interact with amphetamine and dextroamphetamine and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. Be sure your doctor knows if you also take opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson’s disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting.
What is an acceptable range for high heart rate while being on stimulant
The medications in Adderall (amphetamine and dextroamphetamine) can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medicine if you have taken an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days. Adderall can also be habit-forming and has a high risk of drug abuse and addiction. For this reason, it should be avoided by those who have had a history of drug or alcohol addiction.